On with Inanna: The journey
to the Underworld
was quite dangerous and few had the courage or the chutzpah to imagine
it.
Inanna told her faithful maidservant and loyal warrior Ninshubur of her
plans. The goddess asked her to
keep watch over the place of her descent and to go to the gods for help
if she
didn’t return in three days and nights. "Go first to Father Enlil, God
of the Air," Inanna instructed, "and then to my father Nanna, God of
the Moon, and finally to Enki, God of the Deep and of the Waters. Enki
possesses the water and food of life and he won't let me die."
Ninshubur agreed.
When Inanna arrived at the
outer gates of the underworld she called out and knocked on the gates to rouse
the gatekeeper. “Let me in” she demanded. But he shrugged and asked, “Who are
you?” Unimpressed with her answer, the guard made Inanna explain the nature of her
visit. He kept her waiting outside the gate while he went to the queen
Ereshkigal to see what she wanted to do.
Ereshkigal bit her lip and thought about this for a moment. “Let her in” she
finally said, “but strip her of her finery, piece by piece, at each of my seven
gates.”
So Inanna
was allowed to pass,
but at each gate something was removed: her crown, her string of small
lapis beads,
her double strand of beads, her breastplate, her gold ring, the lapis
rod and line used to weigh and measure, and finally her robe. Each time
Inanna protested. At each gate she was told:
“Quiet Inanna, the ways of the underworld are perfect. They may not be
questioned.”
Naked and bowed low, Inanna
entered the throne room and knelt in the presence of her sister Ereshkigal. The
judges of the underworld murmured and passed judgment upon her and Ereshkigal looked at her with the eye of death.
Inanna was hung like a piece of rotting meat on a hook on the wall.
Happy Thanksgiving!
A collaboration between the Joseph Campbell Foundation, OPUS Archives, and Pacifica Graduate Institute. Join the conversation, create the vision, deepen the study of myth.



